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Error and Data Recovery
Tape data recovery is the successful retrieval and
copying of data from a
tape
cartridge that has been damaged. As
in all data recovery operations, recovering data
from tapes is very
specialized.
There are primarily two recovery types -
Physical and Logical.
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Physical Data Recovery is necessary
when there is a
physical problem with the media or plastics which
prevents the
data
from being read normally. This type of recovery may
include dealing with issues such as deteriorating
magnetic
coatings, cracked or broken reels/cartridge shells,
creased
tape edges, twisted or folded tape, stretched or
broken tape,
etc.
This recovery type also includes capturing the data
from
media that has mistakenly subjected to adverse
conditions
such
as water, mud, or other debris. While these physical
issues are often difficult to handle, recovery of
these types can
usually
be achieved in the high 98+% range.
•
Logical Data Recovery is typically the
most difficult, and
consequently,
the most expensive. Recovering files logically
includes recovering the data portion of a tape that
was
successfully recorded, but for some unknown reason
cannot be
read.
The recovery of files from this type of problem
often
requires multiple passes using proprietary software
that
restores
the file to the HDD. If hard errors occur, “dummy
blocks” are written in their place, the file
fragments are pieced
back together and the logically re-created file
written to the
appropriate
output tape.
Other forms of Logical Data Recovery include tapes
that were written with
misaligned heads, and tapes that contain critical
data and were re-initialized
by
mistake. All of these problems can be recovered, or
at least partially
recovered using internally developed proprietary
software and processes
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